« anaphylaxie »

41 passage(s) dans 10 référentiel(s).

• OMS / CICR — Basic Emergency Care (cahier du participant)OMS · CICR · IFEM
  • p. 202included here. Table: Medications used in the Basic Emergency Care course Drug indication Dosage Adverse effects Adrenaline (Epinephrine) Anaphylaxis/severe allergic reaction and severe wheezing [see ABCDE, DIB] Solution: 1 mg in 1 ml ampoule (1:1000) Note ... repeat at 5-minute intervals Paediatrics: Anaphylaxis: 0.15 mg IM (0.15 ml of 1:1000), repeat every 5–15 minutes as needed Severe asthma: 0.01 mg/kg IM up to 0.3 mg, repeat every 15 minutes as needed • Anxiety/fear
  • p. 235Repeat every 5 minutes as needed Children: Anaphylaxis: 0.15 mg IM (0.15ml of 1:1000). Repeat every 5–15 minutes as needed Severe Asthma: 0.01 mg/kg IM up to 0.3mg. Repeat every 15 minutes as needed ... Anaphylaxis/severe allergic reaction and severe wheezing Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin) Oral Tablet: 100 mg, 300 mg 300 mg (preferably chewed or in water) immediately as single dose. Suspected heart attack Diazepam Oral Tablet: 2 mg, 5 mg Solution
  • p. 26raspy voice that indicates a partially obstructed airway. – Stridor plus swelling and/or hives suggest a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis). • Look and listen for fluid (such as blood, vomit) in the airway. • Look for foreign body or abnormal swelling ... trauma is suspected. [See SKILLS] • If the patient has swelling, hives or stridor, consider severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis), and give intramuscular adrenaline. [See SKILLS] • Allow the patient to stay in a position of comfort and prepare for rapid
  • p. 225airway as above, suction (avoid gagging). Stridor Keep patient calm and allow position of comfort. • For signs of anaphylaxis: give IM adrenaline • For hypoxia: give oxygen Breathing B Signs of abnormal breathing or hypoxia Give oxygen. Assist ventilation ... with BVM if breathing NOT adequate. Wheeze Give salbutamol. For signs of anaphylaxis: give IM adrenaline. Signs of tension pneumothorax (absent sounds / hyperresonance on one side WITH hypotension, distended neck veins) Perform needle decompression, give oxygen

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• IFRC — International First Aid, Resuscitation and Education Guidelines 2020IFRC — Global First Aid Reference Centre
  • p. 284International first aid, resuscitation, and education guidelines 2020 Scientific foundation Systematic reviews Anaphylaxis In 2015, the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) conducted a systematic review on the benefit of a second dose of epinephrine for severe anaphylaxis ... first dose (Zideman et al., 2015; Singletary et al., 2015). Another review on the recognition of anaphylaxis concluded, based on observational studies and case studies, that first aid providers have difficulties recognising signs and symptoms (Markenson
  • p. 279First aid – Medical conditions | 279 Allergic reaction and anaphylaxis Key action Stop further contact with the allergen and help the person to use their medication. Introduction Allergies are relatively common, presenting on the skin (hives, itching, swelling ... something resulting in a life-threatening anaphylactic reaction (a severe allergic reaction). Many people with a history of anaphylaxis carry a lifesaving epinephrine autoinjector. There is some evidence that allergies and anaphylaxis may be occurring more frequently
  • p. 287First aid – Medical conditions | 287 Recognising anaphylaxis Sampson (2006) state that anaphylaxis is highly likely when any one of the following three criteria are fulfilled: 1. Acute onset of an illness (minutes to several hours) with the involvement ... children: low blood pressure (age specific). b. Adults: blood pressure of less than 90 mm Hg. Managing anaphylaxis A narrative review by Alvarez-Perea et al. (2017) reports that delayed injection of epinephrine is associated with higher hospitalisation
  • p. 458resuscitation, and education guidelines 2020 Litarowsky, J. A., Murphy, S. O., & Canham, D. L. (2004). Evaluation of an anaphylaxis training program for unlicensed assistive personnel. The Journal of School Nursing, 20(5), 279-284. Retrieved from: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.995.4490&rep=rep1&type=pdf Ring, J., Klimek, L., & Worm, M. (2018). Adrenaline in the acute treatment of anaphylaxis. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International, 115(31-32), 528. Sampson, H. A., Muñoz-Furlong, A., Campbell, R. L., Adkinson, N. F., Jr., Bock

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• JTS — U.S. Army Aeromedical Evacuation Standard Medical Operating GuidelinesJTS
  • p. 107tract, blood vessels, and respiratory tract; Also produces anticholinergic and sedative effects. Indications • Labeled Indications o Allergic reaction, anaphylaxis and anaphylactic shock o Motion Sickness o Antitussive Contraindications • Hypersensitivity to diphenhydramine or any component of the formulation ... Push o 10-50 mg once q 6 hrs PRN Anaphylaxis Note: Diphenhydramine is not the first line medication for anaphylaxis • IV o 25-50 mg q 4-6 hrs PRN; administered after epinephrine Acute Hemolytic Reaction (Rapid
  • p. 111bronchial tree, induces systemic vasoconstriction and increases heart rate and contractility Indications • Labeled Indications o Allergic Reactions, anaphylaxis o Asthma (Bronchoconstriction) Contraindications • There are no absolute contraindications to the use of intranasal or injectable epinephrine in a life ... Nebulization o Add 0.5 mL to nebulizer and dilute with 3 mL of NS; administer over 15 min Anaphylaxis / Hypersensitivity Reaction • IM o 0.3-0.5 mg in mid-outer thigh q 5-10 mins until clinical improvement
  • p. 41altered mental status, systemic bleeding, and diarrhea. 1. Stabilize with IM or IV epinephrine and fluids as per anaphylaxis protocols: a. First line treatment of anaphylaxis is rapid administration of Epinephrine (1:1000) 0.5mg IM 2. Intubate
  • p. 42species. PEARLS • Review country environmental concerns before deployment or visitation • WIDOW SPIDER ONLY. Fatal cases due to antivenom anaphylaxis have been reported in patients with asthma. Antivenom is not indicated in patients with otherwise manageable symptoms, particularly those ... Supportive Care -Benzodiazepines for muscle spasm -Tetanus prophylaxis •Pain Management -Acetaminophen -NSAIDs -Opioids •Antivenom -Monitor for indications of anaphylaxis •Supportive Care -Wound Management -Tetanus prohylaxis •Pain Management -Acetaminophen -NSAIDs -Opioids •Antipruritics PRN •Treat significant hemolysis with blood transfusions

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• Références techniques nationales PSE Juillet 2026
  • p. 198pronostic vital. Il s’agit alors d’une réaction allergique grave appelée « réaction anaphylactique » ou « anaphylaxie ». Causes L’anaphylaxie est une réaction d’hypersensibilité allergique lorsqu’une personne sensible est en contact avec l’allergène. Les allergènes ... sont souvent contenus dans : les pollens, les aliments, les produits chimiques, les médicaments, les venins. Risques & Conséquences L’anaphylaxie se caractérise par l’apparition brutale d’une atteinte des voies aériennes supérieures ou inférieures, ou d’une atteinte
• OMS — Managing Complications in Pregnancy and Childbirth (2e éd.)OMS
  • p. 76prior reported allergic reaction. In general, antibiotics that have been associated with a significant prior allergic reaction (e.g. anaphylaxis) should not be given unless under the close supervision of a trained physician. However, if the reported antibiotic allergic ... that a woman with a prior allergic reaction to penicillin may have an allergic reaction to a cephalosporin. ANAPHYLAXIS Anaphylaxis is a severe systemic allergic reaction that depends on rapid and timely management. • Symptoms of anaphylaxis can include
• JTS — Prehospital Blood TransfusionJTS
  • p. 12rapidly as tolerated 2. Monitor for signs of transfusion reaction: Hypotension, flushed face, wheezing, fever, rigors, flank pain  Anaphylaxis = Epinephrine 0.3 mL of 1:1000 IM; Diphenhydramine 25 mg IV/IM; Maintain airway; Administer IV fluids prn; Consider Methylprednisolone
  • p. 7reactions occurred.33 In the unlikely event of a prehospital transfusion reaction, immediately stop the transfusion. In cases of anaphylaxis, administer 0.3 mL of 1:1000 epinephrine intramuscularly (IM), administer diphenhydramine 25 mg IV or IM and consider methylprednisolone
• JTS — Infection Prevention in Combat-Related InjuriesJTS
  • p. 11metronidazole 500 mg IV q8-12h if gross contamination with organic debris. For patients with a history of anaphylaxis or allergies to cephalosporins, vacomycin 15-20mg/kg IV q 8-12h PLUS ciprofloxacin
• JTS — Joint En Route Care GuidelinesJTS
  • p. 17shock and treat accordingly: • Hypovolemic (non-hemorrhagic, burn losses) • Obstructive (tension pneumothorax, cardiac tamponade, etc.) • Distributive (sepsis, anaphylaxis, neurogenic, etc.) Place Foley catheter if indicated, to monitor urine output (UOP) When therapeutic endpoints are met, maintain crystalloid IV/IO
  • p. 14carbon monoxide poisoning: goal SpO2 100% • Known or suspected smoke inhalation If wheezing is present (airway burns, asthma anaphylaxis, etc.), administer bronchodilators: Severity Good Better Best Mild to Moderate Albuterol inhaler Albuterol, nebulized Albuterol, nebulized + Ipratropium Bromide Moderate
  • p. 12face or neck • burns > 40% TBSA • burn victims with stridor, accessory muscle use, or respiratory distress • anaphylaxis or angioedema compromising the airway • traumatic injury with GCS ≤ 8 • poor oxygenation or ventilation with standard airway maneuvers • inability to protect
• FAA — Projet de refonte de la trousse médicale (NPRM 2026)FAA
  • p. 15consciousness, such as seizure (4) Major bleeding (hemorrhage) (5) Opioid overdose (6) Hypoglycemia (7) Gastrointestinal (stomach) emergencies (8) Anaphylaxis (sudden/acute severe allergic reaction) (9) Childbirth VerDate
  • p. 11sizes necessary to administer re- quired medications) Antihistamine tablets, 25 mg [4] ........................................................ Anaphylaxis (sudden/acute severe allergic reaction). Antihistamine injectable, 50 mg, (single dose ampule or equivalent) [2] Epinephrine 1:1000, 1 cc, injectable, (single dose ampule or equiv
  • p. 5could include medication such as an isotonic crystalloid IV solution and antiemetics. Eighth, FAA recommends sufficient resources for anaphylaxis (sudden/acute severe allergic reaction), which may include the following signs and symptoms: hives; swelling of the mouth, throat
  • p. 3administered to address— (A) the emergency medical needs of children and pregnant women; (B) opioid overdose reversal; (C) anaphylaxis; and (D) cardiac arrest; (3) what contents of the emergency medical kits should be readily available, to the extent

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• MSN 1905 — Dotations médicales des navires (amendement 5)Maritime and Coastguard Agency (Royaume-Uni)
  • p. 54doses Anti-epileptic medication used to control fits Drowsiness, light headedness, confusion, headache, respiratory depression 5. Allergy and Anaphylaxis (a) Cetirizine 10 mg tab 10mg once daily Anti-allergy (antihistamine). Itchy rashes, hay fever or other allergic symptoms
  • p. 47Heart stimulant. Only for use in anaphylaxis or resuscitation (severe allergy with collapse, loss of blood pressure /severe breathing problems) Anxiety, tremor, high blood pressure, rapid irregular heartbeat (b) Glyceryl Trinitrate 400mcg/dose 200 dose sublingual spray